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½Å¾à ¼º¼­ (ãæå³á¡ßö)


(New Testament)

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Letters of Paul to Timothy

µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô º¸³½ ÆíÁö

Introduction

¼­·Ð
Timothy, The Letter of Paul to, also called THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE TO TIMOTHY, or PASTORAL EPISTLE, either of two New Testament writings addressed to Timothy, one of Paul's most faithful coworkers. They (and the Letter of Paul to Titus) have been called Pastoral Epistles since the end of the 18th century, because all three deal principally with church administration and the growth of heresies. The interpretation of the letters depends in part on who actually wrote them. Broadly speaking, Roman Catholic exegetes still hold that Paul was the author and view the letters as sources of information about the apostle's life and thought. Protestant exegetes are generally convinced that the style is so different from Paul's normal way of expressing himself that someone else must have been the author. µð¸ðµ¥, ¹Ù¿ïÀÇ ¼­½Å, ¶Ç´Â »çµµ ¹Ù¿ïÀÌ µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô º¸³»´Â ÆíÁö, ¶Ç´Â ¸ñȸ¼­½Å(Pastoral Epistles)À̶ó°íµµ ÇÔ. ¹Ù¿ïÀÌ °¡Àå Ãæ½ÇÇÑ ÇùÁ¶ÀÚÀÎ µð¸ðµ¥ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î º¸³½ [½Å¾à¼º¼­]¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â 2°³ÀÇ ÆíÁö. 18¼¼±â¸»ºÎÅÍ [µðµµ¿¡°Ô º¸³½ ÆíÁö]¿Í ÇÔ²² ¸ñȸ¼­½ÅÀ̶ó°í ºÒ·È´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¼¼ ÆíÁö°¡ ¸ðµÎ ±³È¸ÇàÁ¤°ú ÀÌ´ÜÈ®»ê ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ´Ù·ç¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ÇØ¼®Àº ½ÇÁ¦·Î ´©°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» ½è´Ù°í º¸´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ·Î¸¶ °¡Å縯 ÁÖ¼®°¡µéÀº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¹Ù¿ïÀÌ ÀúÀÚ¶ó°í ÁÖÀåÇϸç, °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ÆíÁö¸¦ »çµµµéÀÇ »î°ú »ç»ó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸ ÀÚ·á·Î º»´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °³½Å±³ ÁÖ¼®°¡µéÀº ¹®Ã¼°¡ ¹Ù¿ï·ÎÀÇ Ç¥Çö ¹æ½Ä°ú´Â ´Ù¸£±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ½èÀ½¿¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù°í È®½ÅÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
The First Letter of Paul to Timothy insists on the need to shun unorthodox teachings and dangerous speculations and reiterates the qualities expected of bishops and deacons. It exhorts Timothy to fulfill his duties faithfully and to instill in his congregation traditional beliefs, notions of proper conduct, and respect for one another. [µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô º¸³½ ù° ÆíÁö]´Â ºñÁ¤ÅëÀûÀÎ °¡¸£Ä§°ú À§ÇèÇÑ »ç»óÀ» Ãß¹æÇÒ Çʿ伺À» ÁÖÀåÇϸç, °¨µ¶(bishop)°ú Áý»ç°¡ Áö³à¾ß ÇÒ ÀÚÁúÀ» ¹Ýº¹Çؼ­ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ÇÑÆí, µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô Ãæ½ÇÇÏ°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ ´ÙÇÒ °Í°ú Àü¼öµÈ ½Å¾Ó°ú ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Çൿ, »óÈ£ Á¸°æÀ» ±×ÀÇ ±³È¸ ȸÁߵ鿡°Ô °¡¸£Ä¡¶ó°í ±Ç°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.
Outline °³¿ä
Introduction
1.1-2
¼­·Ð
Instructions concerning the church and its officers
1.3-3.16
±³È¸¿Í ¼ºÁ÷ÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇÑ Áöħµé
Instructions to Timothy about his work
4.1-6.20
µð¸ðµ¥ÀÇ ÀÓ¹«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áöħµé

µð¸ðµ¥Àü¼­(1 Timothy)
1 2 3 4 5 6

The Second Letter of Paul to Timothy similarly urges Timothy to "guard the truth that has been entrusted to you by the Holy Spirit" and to accept his share of suffering "as a good soldier of Christ Jesus." He is further admonished to "have nothing to do with stupid, senseless controversies" and to avoid "men of corrupt mind and counterfeit faith." Toward the end, the letter mentions many individuals by name, some dear friends, others who wrought harm. Timothy is asked to visit soon, even though the writer believes he is "on the point of being sacrificed."

[µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô º¸³½ µÑ° ÆíÁö]µµ ÀÌ¿Í À¯»çÇÏ°Ô µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô "¼º·ÉÀÌ ´ç½Å¿¡°Ô ¸Ã±ä Áø¸®¸¦ ÁöŰ½Ã¿À"¶ó°í ¸»Çϸç, "±×¸®½ºµµ ¿¹¼öÀÇ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ±ºÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­" ±×ÀÇ °íÅëÀÇ ¸òÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ "¾î¸®¼®°í ¹«ÀÍÇÑ ³íÀï¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã¿À"¶ó°í Ãæ°íÇϸç, "Ÿ¶ôÇÑ ¸¶À½°ú °ÅÁþ ½Å¾ÓÀ» Áö´Ñ »ç¶÷À» ÇÇÇ϶ó"°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº °³ÀÎÀÇ À̸§À» µé¸ÔÀÌ¸ç ¾î¶² À̴ ģÇÑ Ä£±¸¶ó ºÎ¸£°í ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ ÀÌ´Â ÇØ¸¦ ÀÔÈù »ç¶÷À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀúÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ "°ð Èñ»ýµÉ °Í"À̶ó°í »ý°¢Çϸ鼭µµ µð¸ðµ¥¿¡°Ô °¡±î¿î ½ÃÀÏ ¾È¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇØ ÁÙ °ÍÀ» ºÎŹÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù.

Outline °³¿ä
Introduction
1.1-2
¼­·Ð
Praise and exhortation
1.3-2.13
Âù¹Ì¿Í ±Ç°í
Counsel and warning
2.14-4.5
Á¶¾ð°ú °æ°í
Conclusion
4.19-22
°á·Ð

µð¸ðµ¥Èļ­(2 Timothy)
1 2 3 4

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